Danocrine, brand of danazol, is a synthetic steroid derived from ethisterone. It is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, practically insoluble or insoluble in water, and sparingly soluble in alcohol. Danocrine has the following structural formula:
Danocrine capsules for oral administration contain 50 mg, 100 mg or 200 mg danazol.
Danocrine suppresses the pituitary-ovarian axis. This suppression is probably a combination of depressed hypothalamic-pituitary response to lowered estrogen production, the alteration of sex steroid metabolism, and interaction of danazol with sex hormone receptors. The only other demonstrable hormonal effect is weak androgenic activity. Danocrine depresses the output of both follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).
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